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Eggplant
Eggplant
Eggplant is beautiful in the garden, with attractive purple flowers and glossy, deep purple fruits. They combine beautifully with petunias. The fruits are an essential ingredient in many splendid ethnic foods - French ratatouille, Italian caponata and Greek moussaka as well as many other Middle Eastern dishes. Have you tried Eggplant Parmesan? They are also delicious just sliced and fried American Style.
How To Grow Eggplant: Eggplant grows and produces best in a rich, warm soil. Sow seeds in a hotbed, indoors under plant lights or in a greenhouse 8-10 weeks before the last expected frost. When seedlings have 2 pairs of leaves, plant singly in small pots. Set in garden after all danger of frost and when soil is warm. Allow 2-3’ between plants. They also do very well in a large pot. Keep fruit picked for more production right up to frost time. If you have them in pots, you can move them into the greenhouse for extended production. Try to find a non-hybridized seed so you can save them.
Year Round Gardening in a Greenhouse: Follow the instructions for outdoor gardening but start your seeds again 8-10 weeks prior to the usual first frost date for your area. Give them plenty of space to expand and grow in pots and leave in the greenhouse to produce after the frosts hit.
Tips: Use plenty of worm castings in a potting mix for container gardening, and water with a compost or vermicompost tea.Your plants will reward you for it. Look for Eggplant to pick around Christmas time (will vary).
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Egg Plant Fat or Slender?
I love the look of the Egg plant both in its flowers and the deep purple fruit. My problem is making it tasty when cooked.
I knew Egg plant is cousin to the Tomato and Peppers and relative to the Tobacco plant. What I didn't know was that there is a Slender version to the old Fat Egg shape and it is said to have better and earlier yeilds. I wonder if small makes the flavor stonger?(that would help the lack of taste) I also hear there are Golden colored Eggplant and green, which gives high yeild. And from what I am hearing pick the fruit before the high gloss fades for best flavor. I will try to find these new variety and see what taste best, and produce the most next year. Looks like pollination is a key ellement and fairly easy to do with a stick, gentally tap the flowers early in the mornings. I prefer to let the Bees and the wind do that chore.
Would be nice to get in some good egg plant recipes. I am sure there are some old favorites are readers have. Please post them I would love to enjoy eating this pretty fruit in all colors.
I tried growing some
I tried growing some eggplants, but they haven't hatched yet...
But here's what some different varieties look like:
egg plant hatchlings
You might want to try covering your egg plants with a blanket to give them the needed warmth in order to Hatch.The Ghostly white egg plants look cool, I wonder if they change color when cooking?Happy Halloween!
Egg Plants
Not all eggplant fruit is shaped like an egg. The traditional blackish-purple "Black Beauty"(74 days), pictured, is over 100 years old and has become the industry standard for black eggplant because it ripened earlier than others with 6-8" perfect fruits. Harvested fresh makes all the difference in the world to eggplant taste. You might also like the bright deep purple color of "Rosa Bianca" (74 days). It has 4-6" oval white fruits that are heavily streaked with rosy purple, and looks like it has a distressed paint job of rosy purple on white. The sepals are larger, purple and more attached, making it a very regal looking vegetable. It is very fat and slightly sweet tasting. An old Italian variety and heavy yielder.
Flavor is better in the more mature fruit. Eggplant can be breaded and seasoned with garlic powder and Italian seasoning, and fried like chicken.
You can also fix "Eggplant Parmesiani" in which the eggplant replaces the meat, and is very delicious. Perfect for your "meatless" meal night.
I have used Eggplant in a vegetable turrine, where it adds not only flavor but color to the sliced turrine.
Epplant has a heavy, lingering taste, which allows it to mix well with other ingredients without getting lost. It mixes well with pasta sauce, spicy sausages, herbs and flavorings. The best wines to serve with it are deep reds that are not too heavy, maybe very mildly sweet to balance the flavors, clear and crisp and not too oaky.
EGGPLANT PIE
You can make the filling for this dish ahead of time and either refrigerate up to 2 days, or freeze until you need it. A great way to treat mid-winter guests staying for super.
5 T olive oil
1 med onion chopped
1 med eggplant cubed
1 stalk celery chopped
3 cloves garlic, chopped
1/2 t dried thyme leaves
1/4 t crushed red pepper
1 16 oz can whole tomatoes, drained and chopped
1 t sugar
1/2 t salt
2 T chopped fresh parsley leaves
1 T balsamic vinegar
6 phyllo leaves thawed if frozen or strudel
1 T pine nuts (optional)
1. In large skillet, heat 2 T oil over med heat, add onion and saute until golden brown, add eggplant, celery, garlic, thyme and red pepper;cover and simmer 5 minutes, stir occasionally. Stir in the tomatoes, sugar and salt and cook covered 10 minutes. Uncover and cook over low heat, stirring occasionally until most of the liquid evaporates and vegetables are tender. Remove from heat and stir in 1 tablespoon parsely and the vinegar; set aside. (This is the point at which you would let it cool and then refrigerate or freeze.)
2. Lightly oil an 8" round baking pan. Place thawed phyllo between 2 sheets of waxed paper, then cover with a damp towel to prevent drying out. (Pyllo will dry quickly because it is thin, be sure to keep damp.)
3. Heat oven to 350 F. Remove 1 sheet of phyllo and brush evenly with olive oil, repeat with the other sheets, stacking them off center to make a large round when finished.
4. Lift all the sheet together and press into the oiled round pan, letting the edges extend over the rim of pan. Pour filling into the pan, then fold in extending edges to cover filling.
5. Bake pie 20-25 minutes or until phyllo crust is lightly browned. Cool in pan 5 minutes; meanwhile, if desired, toast pine nuts in oven until lighty browned and fragrant.
6. To serve, gently invert pie onto plate, and then invert again onto serving plate so the top side is up. Garnish with remaining chopped parsely and pine nuts if desired.